Some States Unwisely Cling to One-to-One Syringe Exchange Instead of Evidence Based Needs-Based Distribution

Law & Policy InsightsSubstance Use Prevention and Harm ReductionHarm Reduction Legal ProjectHarm Reduction Legal Project Resources

April 1, 2024
by Ashleigh Dennis

Syringe services programs (SSPs) are crucial legal and health intervention and multiple studies have shown the best model for SSPs is needs-based syringe distribution, in which SSP participants are provided with the quantity of supplies they need to use safely. Yet, many states require participants to return a used needle for every new needle they are given, resulting in undue health risks and other harms.

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Well Water Quality Concerns Call for Increased Testing

Law & Policy InsightsEnvironment, Climate and HealthMechanisms for Advancing Health Equity

March 20, 2024
by Betsy Lawton

According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, about one in five private wells contain unhealthy levels of contaminants. Concerns over contaminated well water have only intensified given the impact on water quality from the increasing number of natural disasters due to climate change. The current state of private well water quality calls for law and policy interventions, particularly the implementation of laws governing water quality testing for private wells.

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Roads for All, Safety for Some: Addressing Inequities in Traffic Fatalities through Law and Policy

Law & Policy InsightsRacism as a Public Health CrisisNeighborhood and Built EnvironmentInjury Prevention and SafetyMechanisms for Advancing Health Equity

March 20, 2024
by Kerri McGowan Lowrey

Motor vehicle crashes are preventable and yet remain the leading cause of death in the first four decades of Americans’ lives. The burden of traffic-related death and injury is worsening and is not borne equitably across all populations, with people of color experiencing significantly higher fatality rates. Research is needed to clearly determine the causal relationships between transportation laws, including policies steeped in systemic and structural racism, with transportation-related morbidity and mortality.

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Woman asks a question about a medication to a pharmacist.

Upholding the Right to Choose: The Imperative for Federal Protection of Over-the-Counter Birth Control Access

Law & Policy InsightsReproductive Health and Equity 

March 11, 2024

Network for Public Health Law Executive Director, Dr. Vineeta Gupta, explores the challenges and opportunities related to the new over-the-counter oral contraceptive Opill, including the potential for states to impose age-related restrictions on its purchase. Her perspective as a human rights lawyer and maternal health physician offers a comprehensive look at key areas to protect access to Opill.

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The Network Appoints Quang (“Q”) Dang as Managing Director, Legal Programs & Strategy

Network News

March 7, 2024

As part of the Network’s leadership team, Dang will oversee the work of the Network project and regional teams in advancing law and policy solutions and providing direct legal technical assistance to those working to create healthier, more equitable communities. He will also work closely with external partners in public health, as well as community, philanthropic and advocacy organizations working to advance health in their communities.

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Some Courts are Finding that a Gender Dysphoria Diagnosis Entitles Individuals to Legal Protections Under the ADA

Law & Policy InsightsMechanisms for Advancing Health EquityMental Health and Well-BeingHealth in SchoolLegislation and Legal ChallengesHealth and Health Care

March 7, 2024
by Colleen Healy Boufides

Anti-LGBTQ legislation across the country is at an all-time high. These laws and the prejudice they reflect have negative impacts on the health and wellbeing of gender diverse people. Recently, plaintiffs have successfully challenged some anti-transgender laws under the Americans with Disabilities Act. A recent case serves as an example of this novel approach and its potential to have a wide-sweeping impact on rights for people who are transgender, people who are disabled, and those who share both identities.

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Changing State Policy to Promote Stronger Opioid Antagonists: Unnecessary and Potentially Harmful

Law & Policy InsightsSubstance Use Prevention and Harm ReductionHarm Reduction Legal ProjectHarm Reduction Legal Project Resources

February 22, 2024
by Amy Lieberman

The increasing need for access to naloxone to reverse opioid-related overdoses has drawn the interest of pharmaceutical companies who see an opportunity to market new, non-generic, more potent opioid antagonist products. State lawmakers have made changes in policy based on these marketing efforts. However, early research suggests that these high dose drugs are unnecessary and pose significant risks and side-effects, raising concerns over the commercialization of harm reduction efforts in the U.S.

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Why Proposed Legislation to End Judicial Deference to Executive Agencies Matters for Public Health

Law & Policy InsightsPublic Health AuthorityEmergency Legal Preparedness and Response

February 21, 2024
by Darlene Huang Briggs

When a judge hears a case involving an agency’s interpretation of a statute, they defer to a qualified party—typically a state or federal agency—for their technical subject matter expertise in interpreting that statute. However, there has been a movement to pass legislation disallowing this practice. While these efforts do not target public health by name, they do make it harder for all agencies to implement needed rules and policies in the future–including state and local health agencies.

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Emerging Laws and Policies for Improved Climate Resilience and Increased Health Equity

Law & Policy InsightsEnvironment, Climate and HealthEmergency Legal Preparedness and ResponseMechanisms for Advancing Health Equity

February 8, 2024
by Jill Krueger

In response to ongoing extreme weather events and climate-related threats, there is an increasing urgency to enact laws and policies that address the negative health impacts of climate change and that equip communities with the resources and protections they need to adapt. In 2024, the Network will be monitoring state legislative activity for bills and enacted laws that will either advance or hinder climate mitigation and adaptation.

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What is the Nondelegation Doctrine and Why Does it Matter to Public Health?

Law & Policy InsightsPublic Health AuthorityEmergency Legal Preparedness and Response

February 8, 2024
by Emma Kaeser

In the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic there has been an onslaught of legal challenges to public health authority, some of which cite a rule known as the nondelegation doctrine. The nondelegation doctrine purports to promote accountability by shifting power from unelected officials to legislatures. But in practice, limiting health officers’ authority can impede a health department’s ability to protect communities from harm.

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