Fact Sheet
Environment, Climate and HealthClimate Change, Health and Equity (CCHE)
Law and Policy Considerations for Workforce Protections from Extreme Heat
July 24, 2024
Overview
Extreme heat is the number one cause of weather-related death in the United States. Indoor and outdoor workers are particularly at risk during extreme days. This resource outlines federal, state, and local legal and policy protections for indoor and outdoor workers; and barriers to protecting this workforce, including legal methods like preemption – a legal method used by a higher level of government to limit the authority of a lower level of government – that can be used by some to override existing or potential local protections.